Categoria: Events

  • On the Balances Minimum Evolution Problem polytope

    Speaker: Daniele Catanzaro

    Abstract: Recent advances on the polyhedral combinatorics of the Balances Minimum Evolution Problem (BMEP) enabled the characterization of a number of facets of its convex hull (also referred to as the BMEP polytope) as well as the discovery of connections between this polytope and the permutoassociahedron. In this article, we extend these studies, by presenting new results concerning some fundamental characteristics of the BMEP polytope, new facet-defining inequalities in the case of six or more taxa, a number of valid inequalities, and a polynomial time oracle to recognize its vertices. Our aim is to broaden understanding of the polyhedral combinatorics of the BMEP with a view to developing new and more effective exact solution algorithms.

    Aula: Sala Riunioni VI piano
    Data: 26 Febbraio 2020 – ore 11.30

  • EXPEDIS: a new approach for solving binary quadratic problems

    Speaker: Nicolò Gusmeroli
    Location: Roma, Via dei Taurini 19, Sala Riunioni VI Piano
    Date:  November 7, 2019  time 11.30 
    Contact person: Claudio Gentile

  • Yoshua Bengio received the Turing Award

    Citation from the ACM website: For conceptual and engineering breakthroughs that have made deep neural networks a critical component of computing. https://amturing.acm.org/award_winners/bengio_3406375.cfm.

    Yosha Bengio will be lecturer at the 1st MINOA PhD school  “Mixed-Integer Nonlinear Optimization meets Data Science” organized by CNR-IASI that will be held on June 25-28 at Ischia (NA), Italy.

  • History and solution of Steinberg’s conjecture

    Speaker: Esteban Salgado – IASI

    YES@IASI – Young Experts Seminars

    Abstract: Steinberg conjectured in 1976 that every planar graph with no cycles of length four or five is 3-colorable. I’ll present a brief summary of the results obtained from the attempts to solve this conjecture as well as a counterexample that disproof it.
    Location: Roma, Via dei Taurini 19, Aula Piano Terra
    Date:  February 27, 2019  time 11.30 
    Contact person: Claudio Gentile

  • PhD school on the theme “Mixed Integer Non Linear Optimization meets Data Science” registrations are now open.

    CNR-IASI, as part of the Marie Sklodowska-Curie ETN MINOA (http://minoa-itn.fau.de), announces the school for PhD students and post-docs on the theme Mixed Integer Non linear Optimization meets Data Science. The school will be held on June 24-28, 2019 in Ischia (Italy) at Hotel Hermitage. See www.iasi.cnr.it/minoa/big-data-school for information and registrations.

  • The Maximum Clique Interdiction Game

    Speaker: Fabio Furini – LAMSADE, Université Paris Dauphine

    Abstract: We study the two player zero-sum Stackelberg game in which the leader interdicts (removes) a limited number of vertices from the graph, and the follower searches for the maximum clique in the interdicted graph. The goal of the leader is to derive an interdiction policy which will result in the worst possible outcome for the follower. This problem has applications in many areas, such as crime detection, prevention of outbreaks of infectious diseases and surveillance of communication networks. We design an exact solution framework basedon a Bilevel Integer Linear Programming model. Thanks to the study of the polytope of the corresponding single-level reformulation, we derive a branch-and-cut algorithm and enhance it by tight combinatorial lower and upper bounds, which also allow for a drastic reduction of the size of the input graph. Our model is based on an exponential family of Clique-Interdiction Cuts whose separation requires solving the maximum clique problem. We derive an effective separation procedure based on a newly developed combinatorial algorithm that is tailored for finding maximum cliques in interdicted graphs. We assess the applicability and the limits of our exact framework on publicly available instances, including large-scale social networks with up to one hundred thousand vertices and three million edges. Most of these instances are solved to provable optimality within short computing times. Our code (which will be also publicly available) allows to analyze the resilience of (social) networks with respect to vertex-interdiction attacks, i.e., the decrease of the size of the maximum clique in function of incremental interdiction budget level.
    Location: Roma, Via dei Taurini 19, Aula Piano Terra
    Date:  December 21, 2018  time 11.30 
    Contact person: Claudio Gentile

  • Optimization and Decision Science 2018 in Taormina: two contributions by IASI-CNR and MINOA partners

    Perspective Cuts for the ACOPF with generators by Esteban Salgado (CNRS-LIX), Claudio Gentile (IASI-CNR) and Leo Liberti (CNRS-LIX).

    Perspective Reformulation-based Strengthening for the sequential convex MINLP technique by Claudio D’Ambrosio (CNRS-LIX), Antonio Frangioni (University of Pisa), and Claudio Gentile (IASI-CNR).

  • Distance Geometry in data science: A tutorial in two parts

    Speaker: Leo Liberti CNRS & LIX, Ecole Polytechnique, France

    Abstract:
    Many problems in data science are addressed by mapping entities of various kind to vectors in a Euclidean space of some dimension. Most of these methods (e.g. Multidimensional Scaling, Principal Component Analysis, K-means clustering, random projections) are based on the proximity of pairs of vectors. In order for the results of these methods to make sense when mapped back, the proximity of entities in the original problem must be well approximated in the Euclidean space setting. If proximity were known for each pair of original entities, this mapping would be a good example of isometric embedding. Usually, however, this is not the case, as data are partial, wrong and noisy. I shall survey some of the methods above from the point of view of Distance Geometry. Time permitting, I will also showcase some code examples.
    Location: Aula “Piano Terra”, via dei Taurini 19, Roma
    First lecture:  September 3, 2018  time 11.30
    Second lecture:  September 4, 2018 time 11.30
    Slides available upon request to Claudio Gentile